Understanding Astanga Ivengar Yoga
Monday, September 29th, 2008Astanga, or at times spelled ashtanga Yoga is usually taught today by a person named Sri K. Pattabhi Jois, in Mysore, India. He has brought astanga yoga to the west about 25 years ago and still teaches today at 91 years of age. Astanga yoga started with the rediscovery of the old manuscript Yoga Korunta. It talks about a unique system of Hatha yoga as practiced and created by the ancient sage Vamana Rishi. It is believed to be the original asana practice intended by Patanjali.
The Yoga Korunta emphasizes Iyengar yoga, or breath-synchronized movement, where one practices a posture with specific breathing patterns associated with it. This breathing technique is called ujayyi pranayama, or the victorious breath, and it is a process that makes strong internal heat and a profuse sweat that purifies and detoxifies the muscles and organs. This also releases beneficial hormones and nutrients. The breath ensures efficient circulation of blood. The result is improved circulation, a light and powerful body and a calm mind.
There is a proper sequence to follow when practicing Astanga yoga. One must graduate from one sequence of postures to move onto the next. The Primary Series (Yoga Chikitsa) detoxifies and aligns the body, purifying it so that toxins are not blocked. The Intermediate Series (Nadi Shodhana) intensifies the nervous system by opening and clearing the energy channels, allowing energy to pass through easily. The Advanced Series A, B, C, and D (Sthira Bhaga) integrate the grace and stamina of the practice, which calls for intense flexibility.
It’s best to find a properly trained and knowledgeable mentor to train you through this discipline. It is an intense practice that is rigorous, six days a week. You are guaranteed to find inner peace and satisfaction with each breath you take.